There are two personal income tax systems in Gibraltar: Allowances Based and Gross Income Based. Individuals can choose which tax system to use. Tables below contain Gross Income Based tax brackets for annual income less than 25,000 GBP (GIP) and more than 25,000 GBP (GIP).
From | Up To | Tax Rate |
---|---|---|
10,000.00 GIP | 6.00 % | |
10,000.00 GIP | 17,000.00 GIP | 20.00 % |
17,000.00 GIP | 28.00 % |
From | Up To | Tax Rate |
---|---|---|
17,000.00 GIP | 16.00 % | |
17,000.00 GIP | 25,000.00 GIP | 19.00 % |
25,000.00 GIP | 40,000.00 GIP | 25.00 % |
40,000.00 GIP | 105,000.00 GIP | 28.00 % |
105,000.00 GIP | 500,000.00 GIP | 25.00 % |
500,000.00 GIP | 700,000.00 GIP | 18.00 % |
7,000,000.00 GIP | 5.00 % |
An example of calculating a tax amount for personal income from 20,000 EUR to 100,000 EUR is shown in the Table 3. The calculation is done for a single taxpayer, social security contributions are not taken into account. Effective tax rates less than 15,00 % are considered taxpayer-friendly, while the rates more than 35,00 % are considered aggressive.
Income Amount | Tax Amount | After Tax Amount | Effective Tax Rate |
---|---|---|---|
20,000.00 EUR | -2,530.02 EUR | 17,469.98 EUR | 12.65 % |
40,000.00 EUR | -7,764.26 EUR | 32,235.74 EUR | 19.41 % |
60,000.00 EUR | -13,229.49 EUR | 46,770.51 EUR | 22.05 % |
80,000.00 EUR | -18,829.49 EUR | 61,170.51 EUR | 23.54 % |
100,000.00 EUR | -24,429.49 EUR | 75,570.51 EUR | 24.43 % |
Withholding taxes are imposed at source of income and are often applied to dividends, interest, royalties, rent and similar payments. The rates of withholding tax are often reduced by double taxation agreements.
Withholding tax rates applied on payments of interest and dividends in Gibraltar are shown in Table 4.
Dividends | Interest | |
---|---|---|
Natural Persons (residents) | 0.0 % | 0.0 % |
Natural Persons (non-residents) | 0.0 % | 0.0 % |
There are 3 ways for jusrisdictions to exchange information on tax matters:
Spontaneous exchange of information is provision of information that is forseeably relevant to another party without a request being previously sent.
Tax Information Exchange Agreements (TIEAs) enable exchange of information on request relating to a specific tax investigation, either criminal or civil.
Automatic information exchange allows jurisdictions to exchange information automatically, without having a specific tax investigation.
Gibraltar signed TIEAs which already came info force with the following jurisdictions :
There are also several agreements between Gibraltar and other jurisdictions which was signed but haven't yet come into force:
Gibraltar signed the automatic information exchange agreement on 29 October 2014 and committed to start the automatic information exchange in September 2017.
Gibraltar has signed bilateral agreements with 55 jurisdictions to automatically receive information:
Gibraltar has signed bilateral agreements with 61 jurisdictions to automatically send information:
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) which became law in the United States in March 2010, focuses on reporting made by foreign financial institutions about financial accounts held by US taxpayers or foreign entities in which US taxpayers hold a substantial ownership interest. The FATCA-reporting is facilitated by Intergovernmental Agreements (IGAs).
Gibraltar has FATCA agreement with the U.S. in effect since 08 May 2014 (Intergovernmental Agreement Model 1). Financial institutions operating in Gibraltar are required to identify U.S. taxpayers by January 1, 2017 and to report the information for 2017 and the subsequent years. The agreement is reciprocal: Gibraltar financial accounts hold in U.S. financial institutions will be reported to Gibraltar authorities.